African Specialist Polymers

Formic Acid: chemical resistance of ASP floors

How each ASP epoxy and polyurethane flooring product performed when fully immersed in formic acid, from ASP's chemical resistance guides (December 2022).

Summary5% at 20°C: excellent for ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS; not resistant: ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.
10% at 20°C: excellent for ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS; not resistant: ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.
20% at 20°C: excellent for ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS; not resistant: ASP-primeStd, ASP-coat500, ASP-coat1000, ASP-coatSL, ASP-screedPTS, ASP-screedSTB, ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.
30% at 20°C: excellent for ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS; not resistant: ASP-primeStd, ASP-coat500, ASP-coat1000, ASP-coatSL, ASP-screedPTS, ASP-screedSTB, ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.
98% at 20°C: no product rated excellent; not resistant: ASP-primeStd, ASP-coat500, ASP-coat1000, ASP-coatSL, ASP-screedPTS, ASP-screedSTB, ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.

5Excellent: no significant deterioration after long-term contact3Medium term: unaffected after 1 month1Short term: unaffected after 24 hours0Not resistant
Product5% at 20°C10% at 20°C20% at 20°C30% at 20°C98% at 20°C
Epoxy products
ASP-primeStd33000
ASP-primeDamp33000
ASP-coat50033000
ASP-coat100033000
ASP-coatSL33000
ASP-screedHTS33000
ASP-screedPTS33000
ASP-screedSTB33000
ASP-repair–––––
ASP-epoxyCove–––––
ASP-epoxyGrout–––––
ASP-coatWBE00000
Polyurethane products
ASP-creteSL55553
ASP-creteMD55553
ASP-creteRT55553
ASP-creteVS55553
ASP-creteCoat55553
ASP-uvCoat00000
ASP-coatPU00000
ASP-trafficID00000

Ratings come from 30 × 30 mm samples cast at each product's prescribed thickness, cured for 7 days and fully submerged at 20–25°C. On a real floor, a spill only touches the surface, so performance is usually better. Elevated temperatures accelerate chemical attack. How to read these ratings.

Questions about formic acid

Which ASP floors resist formic acid (5% at 20°C)?

Rated 5 (excellent, no significant deterioration after long-term contact): ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS. Not resistant (0): ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.

Which ASP floors resist formic acid (10% at 20°C)?

Rated 5 (excellent, no significant deterioration after long-term contact): ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS. Not resistant (0): ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.

Which ASP floors resist formic acid (20% at 20°C)?

Rated 5 (excellent, no significant deterioration after long-term contact): ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS. Not resistant (0): ASP-primeStd, ASP-coat500, ASP-coat1000, ASP-coatSL, ASP-screedPTS, ASP-screedSTB, ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.

Which ASP floors resist formic acid (30% at 20°C)?

Rated 5 (excellent, no significant deterioration after long-term contact): ASP-creteSL, ASP-creteMD, ASP-creteRT and ASP-creteVS. Not resistant (0): ASP-primeStd, ASP-coat500, ASP-coat1000, ASP-coatSL, ASP-screedPTS, ASP-screedSTB, ASP-coatWBE and ASP-coatPU.

Which ASP floors resist formic acid (98% at 20°C)?

Is epoxy flooring resistant to formic acid?

ASP's epoxy products are not rated excellent for formic acid at the tested conditions. Check the table for shorter-term ratings, or consider the polyurethane or vinyl ester ranges.

Is polyurethane flooring resistant to formic acid?

Some ASP polyurethane systems are rated excellent for formic acid at 5% at 20°C, 10% at 20°C, 20% at 20°C or 30% at 20°C.